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Markers of Distinction

Mary Garden
Opera Singer
1874-1967


Candid and temperamental, Mary Garden
was the prima donna of Chicago opera for
more than 20 years.

Born in Aberdeen, Scotland, Mary was
still a child when her family emigrated to
the U.S., eventually settling in Chicago.
When, at age 16, a wealthy merchant's
wife heard her sing in an amateur production,
she offered to pay for Garden to train in
Paris. Three years later, Garden made her professional singing debut at the Opera Comiqué in Charpentier's Louise. Soon she was selling out opera houses throughout the world.

Garden made her Chicago debut in 1910 in the Chicago Grand Opera Company's Pelleas et Melisande. Later that season, her lusty performance as Salome offended so many that, after two sold-out performances,
the production was cancelled. "Miss Garden," protested Chicago's chief of police Leroy T. Steward, "wallowed around like a cat in a bed of catnip."
Garden continued performing and, in 1921, was named general director of the Chicago Opera Association. Her tempestuous tenure lasted only one year, but even critics admitted that it was a brilliant one. When the COA was reorganized into the Chicago Civic Opera in 1922, Garden continued to perform and please the crowds until her farewell performance in 1934.

During most of her professional life in Chicago, Garden lived here at the former Blackstone Hotel, 636 South Michigan Avenue.